PCB board disassembling equipment

PCB component dismantling machine | Circuit Board Recycling Machine

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The PCB component dismantling machine is a highly efficient automated device capable of rapidly dismantling waste circuit boards within a temperature control range of 25–300°C. It separates electronic components from the substrate, achieving a single-unit processing capacity of 300–500 kg/h. Widely used in the appliance recycling, e-waste processing, and renewable resource recovery industries.

The PCB component dismantling machine efficiently separates electronic components from circuit board substrates, finding widespread application in the recycling of discarded home appliances and electronic waste. The equipment employs a combined approach of high-temperature desoldering and mechanical scraping, operating stably within a controllable temperature range of 25–300°C.

With a single-unit processing capacity of 300–500 kg/h, it significantly enhances circuit board dismantling efficiency and metal recovery rates. Featuring high automation and a compact footprint, it effectively replaces traditional manual dismantling methods, reducing labor costs and safety risks. This equipment serves as a core component in the resource recovery process for electronic waste.

Working video of the PCB component dismantling machine

applications of PCB component dismantling machine

  • Recycling of waste appliances: disassembly of electronic components from circuit boards of household appliances such as televisions, air conditioners, refrigerators, and washing machines.
  • E-waste processing enterprises: separation and recovery of electronic components from various types of discarded PCB boards.
  • Recycled resources recovery industry: providing efficient front-end disassembly for subsequent metal recovery and sorting processes.
  • Environmental treatment projects: meeting the demand for standardized and large-scale processing of electronic waste.

electronic component dismantling machine features

  • Highly automated: integrates desoldering, disassembly, conveying, dust removal, and control into one system, significantly reducing manual intervention.
  • High disassembly efficiency: capable of continuous operation, ideal for medium to large-scale electronic waste processing lines.
  • Precise and stable temperature control: automatic temperature control system supports setting and memory retention, ensuring consistent disassembly results.
  • Safety and durability: core components feature reinforced steel plates and insulated structural design, ensuring safe, reliable operation and extended service life.
  • Eco-friendly design: equipped with automatic dust extraction and collection systems to minimize dust dispersion and improve working environments.
  • Compact footprint: compact structure facilitates easy integration into recycling workshops or dismantling facilities.

Machine Structure and Working Principle

Primary Structural Components

  • Desoldering bath system: heats circuit boards to soften solder, creating conditions for component separation.
  • Automatic disassembly unit: efficiently strips electronic components from substrates via mechanical structures such as rotary mechanisms and scrapers.
  • High-temperature dismantling chamber: inner chamber constructed with 6mm-thick 45-grade anti-slip steel plate; outer insulation layer minimizes heat loss.
  • Conveyor platform: enables continuous PCB feeding and discharge, enhancing overall processing efficiency.
  • Dust extraction and collection system: automatically extracts and collects dust, ensuring equipment safety and environmental compliance.
  • Electrical control system: centralized management of temperature, rotational speed, and operational status for stable automated operation.

Arbeitsprinzip

  • The PCB component dismantling machine melts PCB solder through high-temperature heating. Within the set temperature range, rotating and scraping mechanisms separate electronic components from the PCB substrate.
  • The heating system employs automatic temperature control and forced airflow design to ensure uniform and stable temperatures.
  • Dust generated during disassembly is simultaneously collected by the dust removal system, achieving an efficient, safe, and environmentally friendly disassembly process.

specifications of PCB component disassembly machine

ModellTemperature RangeRotary SpeedLeistungKapazität
80–90#25–300℃5–60 r/min2.2 + 1.1 kW (Electric heating 12kW)300–400 kg/h
90–1000#25–300℃5–60 r/min2.2 + 1.1 kW (Electric heating 12kW)400–500 kg/h
Circuit board electronic component dismantling machines technical parameters

FAQ

What types of circuit boards are primarily suitable for the PCB component dismantling machine?

It is suitable for PCB circuit boards from various types of waste home appliances and electrical equipment, effectively separating electronic components from the substrate.

How efficient is the equipment in dismantling?

The single-machine processing capacity can reach 300–500 kg/h, capable of continuous and stable operation, significantly exceeding manual dismantling efficiency.

Is the temperature controllable during the dismantling process?

The PCB component dismantling machine features an automatic temperature control system with an adjustable range of 25–300°C. It supports preset memory functions, ensuring stable and safe operation.

Is the equipment safe and environmentally friendly during operation?

The entire machine utilizes thickened steel plates and an insulated structure, equipped with an automatic dust removal system. It is safe and reliable, creating a more environmentally friendly working environment.

Does it require complex operations and a large workforce?

The equipment boasts a high degree of automation and simple operation. A small number of personnel can complete the entire line disassembly process.

The PCB component dismantling machine is an indispensable high-efficiency device in electronic waste recycling production lines. Contact us immediately to obtain a professional configuration plan, enabling your recycling line to achieve efficient, standardized, and environmentally friendly operations!